The horizon of infinity, the depth of the oceans and the precipice of the abyss : this could be the description of a landscape or environment but are scenarios that shed light of the human mind , which is considered a place without restrictions. And that’s where the psychologist , professional responsible for studying and analyzing the internal questions of the individual, reflecting on their behavior.
The psychologist identifies traumas, fears and concerns that may result in a failed life. “And what’s the objective of going to a psychologist?” some asks. The answer is simple: They help you to overcome the difficult or problematic situations.
A important professional in the presents, above all, with the complexities of the contemporary world, know what makes a psychologist, the specificities of this career, besides the possible psychological approaches in our article today.
Without contraindication
As relevant as knowing what makes a psychologist, is to knowing the professional audience, which is mistakenly associated with people with psychiatric disorders. With no restrictions, the psychologist is indicated to all who have dissatisfaction in any field, whether professional, personal, loving or financial.
People or children who have skin flower emotions, undiagnosed illness and relationship problems are some of the cases where it is necessary to seek a psychologist. The accompaniment with professional will probably resolve private disputes, resulting in a lighter, full and happy life.
Numerous career possibilities
Job in high, the psychologist can work in various sectors, such as educational institutions, sports clubs, clinics, offices, prisons and hospitals. The academic and consulting companies are also attractive options. It is noteworthy that even the professionals are essential in both private and public organizations.
Another segment in evidence is the human resources, which has recently admitted a significant number of professional psychology, as they are able to trace profiles compatible with the values of the companies, in addition to providing care for employees.
Approaches
Psychoanalysis, Systemic, Gestalt, Humanistic, Jungian, Lacanian, Cognitive are some examples of approaches and theoretical foundations of psychology. This makes the process of choosing a complicated task for those seeking a clinical psychologist. As it is difficult for a person to know which approach is most appropriate for each case, we recommend the individual to make an in-person counseling or online to help with this decision.
We unravel bellow some aspects of psychology and its basic assumptions:
Psychoanalysis
The main precursor of psychoanalysis was Freud who first used hypnosis to treat their patients. After realizing that the technique had some flaws, the neurologist adopted the free membership system, which is to say everything that comes to mind without compunction. One of the approaches most studied during graduation, psychoanalysis is known as a self process.
Behaviorism
Also designated as behaviorism, as its name suggests, experts of this school mainly focus on behavior. For them, the external stimuli influence and define the reactions of individuals. Words such as conditioning and medium / environment are key expressions to the followers of this strand. As I said some wise, “man is the product of the environment.”
Gestalt psychology
The Psychology of Fitness or Gestalt psychology is a branch that seeks logical and rational reasons to explain the psychological condition of the individual. It is mainly based on human perception. For the supporters of this approach, the phenomena are an organized whole. This is, according to researchers in the area, the group is not made up only of the sum of the elements, but a mental organization process.
Holistic formation
All in one. So is the holistic approach that includes knowledge of various aspects of psychology. Contemplating a broader view, psychologists with holistic training analyzes the situation in its entirety, treating each individual in accordance with their needs and circumstances.
In addition to knowing in detail each approach, the professional needs to understand that there is conceptually correct or wrong approach, but one that most closely resembles your views and visions of man and his relationship to the world. And do not forget: the ideas and concepts, as well as individuals, are malleable and flexible, so do not be afraid to change!
What did you think of the content? It clarified all your doubts about psychologist? Tell us through the comments
